Civil rights movements have reshaped public policy by advocating for fundamental changes in laws and societal norms regarding equality and justice. These movements, often characterized by grassroots activism, organized protests, and legal challenges, aim to address systemic inequalities and discrimination. Successful civil rights efforts can lead to significant legislative reforms, such as the passage of civil rights acts and changes in policies concerning education, employment, and voting rights. Ultimately, these movements change public perception and lay the groundwork for future policies that promote social justice and equality.