Political apathy can have detrimental effects on governance within a nation. When citizens disengage from the political process, they diminish the legitimacy of elected officials and policies, leading to a lack of representation. This disengagement can allow for corruption to flourish unchecked and hinder democratic accountability. Moreover, low participation rates in elections can result in polarization, as the interests of a small, active minority dominate governance. Consequently, fostering political engagement is vital for a healthy democracy.