The ancient civilization that believed in the goddess Inanna is the Sumerians. Inanna represents love, fertility, and war, illustrating the diverse aspects of womanhood. She is often associated with the planet Venus and is celebrated as the queen of heaven. Myths surrounding Inanna, including her descent into the underworld, emphasize themes of death and rebirth, revealing her complex nature. The Sumerians revered Inanna as a powerful deity, reflecting their beliefs about the intertwining of life and death, and the cycles of nature, while she exhibited authority over both love and conflict.