In Greek mythological traditions, the owl is associated with the goddess Athena, representing wisdom, knowledge, and insight. Often depicted alongside the goddess, the owl symbolizes her role as the protector of cities and a guide in warfare and strategy. This bird also signifies the connection between the divine and the intellectual, embodying Athena's dual aspects of warrior and scholar. The owl's presence in mythology reflects the significance of wisdom in Greek culture, as well as the close relationship between nature and the divine.