Women in ancient mythological narratives often served as goddesses, muses, and heroine figures. They were depicted as powerful, often embodying traits associated with fertility, wisdom, and war. For instance, in Greek mythology, figures like Athena and Aphrodite played pivotal roles in shaping events. Women's roles varied across cultures, showcasing them as creators, destroyers, and symbols of moral lessons, reflecting their multifaceted influence on cultural narratives.