The hero famously known for his role in the founding of Rome is Romulus. According to Roman mythology, Romulus, along with his brother Remus, was raised by a she-wolf and later became the first king of Rome. His story encapsulates themes of brotherhood, rivalry, and the divine right to rule, highlighting the mythical origins of Rome as a powerful civilization. The tale emphasizes the connection between identity and the foundational narratives of a culture.