In Hindu mythology, the concept of Karma refers to the cosmic law of moral causation, indicating that every action has consequences that affect one's future. It encompasses not only actions but also thoughts and intentions, shaping an individual's journey through multiple lifetimes. Good deeds lead to positive outcomes, while negative actions result in suffering. This belief encourages moral conduct and responsibilities, underscoring the interconnectedness of all beings. Understanding karma empowers individuals to make conscious choices aligned with dharma, reinforcing the importance of a virtuous life in achieving spiritual progress and enlightenment.