In Babylonian mythology, key elements that contribute to the creation myth include the emergence of the universe from a primordial chaos, often represented by the goddess Tiamat and the god Marduk. Their battle symbolizes the struggle between order and chaos, leading to the formation of the world. This myth illustrates the importance of cosmic balance and the role of deities in shaping existence. Additionally, the act of creation reflects profound themes about the relationship between humanity and divine forces, emphasizing the belief in a purposeful universe.