In Ancient Chinese mythology, the concept of the afterlife is often embodied in the idea of Tiāngāng and Dìyù—heaven and hell, respectively. Souls traverse a journey after death, judged based on their earthly deeds. Those who lived virtuous lives might ascend to Tiāngāng, enjoying eternal peace and happiness, while those who committed wrongdoings would face punishment in Dìyù, a place of retribution and learning. Furthermore, ancestral worship plays a critical role, as the living honor and remember their ancestors, fostering a connection that transcends death. This dual view promotes moral behavior in life, reinforcing societal and familial values.