Archetypes in mythology reveal crucial insights into human psychology by exemplifying universal patterns of thought and behavior. Figures such as the hero, mentor, and shadow resonate across cultures, highlighting shared human experiences and emotional struggles. These archetypes, as articulated by psychologist Carl Jung, serve as mirrors reflecting our inner conflicts and aspirations, allowing individuals to connect more meaningfully with their feelings and identities. Understanding these archetypes brings valuable perspectives on personal growth and cultural expression.