The hero’s journey is depicted in various mythologies as a universal narrative arc that includes stages such as departure, initiation, and return. Commonly initiated by a call to adventure, the hero often faces trials and gathers allies, ultimately achieving growth or self-discovery. This framework, articulated by Joseph Campbell, can be found in myths worldwide—like the tales of Odysseus, King Arthur, and Hercules. It emphasizes the transformation through challenges, reflecting the human experience of struggle, growth, and the quest for meaning.