The famous Egyptian pharaoh buried in the Valley of the Kings was Tutankhamun, commonly referred to as King Tut. He became pharaoh at a young age and ruled during the 18th dynasty of the New Kingdom, around 1332–1323 BC. Tutankhamun is best known for his richly furnished tomb, discovered in 1922 by archaeologist Howard Carter, which was largely intact and filled with incredible treasures. His rule is often characterized by a return to traditional polytheistic practices after his predecessor, Akhenaten, had introduced monotheism. King Tutankhamun's legacy continues to fascinate historians and the public, symbolizing the wealth and artistry of Ancient Egypt.