The Mughal Empire is noted for its remarkable contributions to arts and architecture during its zenith, particularly in the 16th and 17th centuries. Established in the early 1500s in India, the Mughals are famous for their monumental architecture, including the Taj Mahal, a UNESCO World Heritage site and a symbol of love and beauty. The empire is also recognized for advancements in literature, painting, and the fusion of Persian, Indian, and Islamic artistic styles. These cultural achievements significantly influenced Indian society and continue to be celebrated today.