The Industrial Revolution began in Britain in the late 18th century, approximately around 1760. It marked a major turning point in history, transitioning from agrarian economies to industrialized and urban ones. This revolution was characterized by advancements in technology, such as the steam engine, spinning jenny, and mechanization of production processes. The resulting economic growth led to significant changes in labor, society, and culture, influencing global trade and lifestyle. The Industrial Revolution also ushered in social reforms and movements as workers sought better conditions, laying the groundwork for contemporary labor laws and economic systems.