The Meiji Constitution, established in 1889, was significant as it marked Japan's transformation into a modern nation-state after centuries of feudal rule. It introduced a constitutional monarchy, which centralized power under the Emperor while outlining the rights of citizens and establishing a parliamentary system. The document symbolized Japan’s commitment to modernization and its desire to be recognized as a global power. It provided a framework for governance and significant political reforms, facilitating industrialization, military expansion, and administrative efficiency. The Meiji Constitution played a pivotal role in Japan's emergence as a major player in international affairs in the early 20th century.