What was the principal revolutionary idea that emerged from the Enlightenment? 🔊
The principal revolutionary idea that emerged from the Enlightenment was the emphasis on reason and individual rights, challenging traditional authority and promoting the concept of liberty. Enlightenment thinkers like John Locke, Voltaire, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau argued for the inherent rights of individuals, including life, liberty, andproperty. They posited that governments should be based on social contracts, where the authority derives from the consent of the governed. This shift in thinking laid the intellectual groundwork for revolutions, such as the American and French Revolutions, advocating for democratic governance, separation of church and state, and the importance of human rights.
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