What was the primary cause of the English Civil War? 🔊
The primary cause of the English Civil War (1642-1651) was a power struggle between Parliament and King Charles I. Tensions escalated due to Charles's insistence on ruling without Parliament and imposing policies that many viewed as authoritarian. Disputes over taxation, religious freedoms, and the extent of royal power led to growing discontent among various factions, including Parliamentarians who sought increased governance and representation. The conflict ultimately resulted in a civil war that pitted Royalists against Parliamentarians and concluded with the trial and execution of Charles I, leading to a temporary republican government under Oliver Cromwell.
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