Ancient Greece is known for its significant contributions to philosophy, particularly through renowned philosophers like Plato and Aristotle. Plato, a student of Socrates, founded the Academy in Athens and wrote dialogues exploring fundamental questions about existence, ethics, and the ideal state. His works laid the groundwork for Western philosophical thought. Aristotle, a student of Plato, made vast contributions across various fields, including logic, metaphysics, ethics, and politics. His empirical approach and systematic observations transformed the study of natural sciences and laid the foundation for future scientific inquiry. Together, their ideas profoundly shaped philosophical discourse and intellectual thought for centuries.