The movement that sought to improve conditions for workers during the Industrial Revolution was known as the labor movement or labor union movement. Emerging in response to the harsh realities of industrial life, such as long working hours, poor wages, and unsafe working conditions, labor unions organized workers to advocate for their rights and interests. This movement aimed to secure better pay, reasonable hours, safe working environments, and benefits such as healthcare. Strikes, protests, and collective bargaining became common tactics as workers united to demand change. The labor movement played a crucial role in shaping labor laws and improving conditions for workers throughout the 19th and 20th centuries.