A major social change that occurred as a result of the Industrial Revolution was the transition from agrarian societies to industrialized urban centers. This period saw a shift in labor from farms to factories, leading to the rise of the working class. The Industrial Revolution also resulted in significant advancements in technology, transportation, and production methods. It transformed social structures, created new economic opportunities, and altered lifestyles, as urbanization led to both improved living standards for some and challenging conditions for laborers.