The Roman Empire is characterized by its extensive codification of law and significant public works. One of its most notable contributions to legal structure was the compilation of the Twelve Tables, providing a framework for Roman law that influenced subsequent legal systems worldwide. Additionally, the Roman Empire was renowned for its remarkable public works, including roads, aqueducts, and monumental architecture like the Colosseum and Pantheon. This infrastructure not only facilitated trade and military movements but also demonstrated the Empire's engineering prowess and commitment to civic participation, laying foundations that would influence urban planning and governance for centuries.