The ancient civilization recognized for extensive use of trade routes is the Phoenicians. Centered in what is now Lebanon and parts of Syria and Israel, they were skilled sailors and traders who established trade networks throughout the Mediterranean. The Phoenicians spread their alphabet and cultural practices through their maritime trade, engaging in commerce with various civilizations, including the Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans. Notable for their development of city-states like Tyre and Sidon, the Phoenicians contributed significantly to the ancient economy and cultural exchange, laying foundations for later trading practices in the region.