The ancient civilization known for its rich mythological stories involving gods and goddesses is that of ancient Greece. Greek mythology is filled with tales of deities such as Zeus, Hera, Poseidon, and Athena, who played significant roles in myths that explained natural phenomena, human behavior, and moral lessons. The Greeks used these myths to celebrate religious festivals, explain the world around them, and convey cultural values. They also contributed to literature and the arts and greatly influenced Western civilization's worldview. The legacy of Greek mythology continues to resonate through literature, theater, and modern storytelling.