The ancient city known for its library and learning center is Alexandria in Egypt. Founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BCE, Alexandria quickly became a major center of knowledge and culture in the ancient world. The Library of Alexandria, one of the largest and most significant libraries of antiquity, aimed to collect all of the world’s knowledge and was a hub for scholars, poets, and philosophers. The city’s intellectual legacy profoundly influenced various fields, including mathematics, astronomy, and literature, making Alexandria a symbol of scholarship and enlightenment until its decline and eventual destruction.