The dominant climate type found around the Mediterranean Sea is known as the Mediterranean climate. Characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters, this climate is found in regions like Southern Europe, Northern Africa, and parts of Australia and California. The Mediterranean climate supports a unique range of vegetation, including olive groves, vineyards, and fragrant shrubs. This climate type is not only agriculturally significant but also promotes tourism in coastal areas, attracting visitors to the beautiful landscapes and pleasant weather throughout much of the year.