The author of "To Kill a Mockingbird" is Harper Lee. The novel was published in 1960 and quickly became a classic of modern American literature. It deals with serious themes such as racial injustice and moral growth, set in the 1930s in the fictional town of Maycomb, Alabama. The story is narrated by a young girl named Scout Finch, who observes her father's attempts to defend a black man falsely accused of raping a white woman. Harper Lee's work has had a lasting impact on literature and continues to be studied in schools around the world.