The natural satellite that orbits the Earth is the Moon. It is the fifth largest moon in the solar system and orbits Earth at an average distance of about 238,855 miles (384,400 kilometers). The Moon plays a significant role in influencing ocean tides and has phases that have fascinated humans for millennia. It has historical, cultural, and scientific importance, serving as a focal point for various mythologies and scientific exploration, including human visits during the Apollo missions.