The fruit with varieties called Cavendish and Gros Michel is the banana. Bananas are one of the most widely consumed fruits globally and are known for their sweet taste and nutritional benefits. The Cavendish variety is the most common in international markets today, primarily due to its resistance to disease and its ability to withstand shipping. The Gros Michel was once the dominant variety before it was largely wiped out by the Panama disease in the mid-20th century. Bananas are rich in potassium, vitamin C, and dietary fiber, making them an essential component of a healthy diet.