A significant geological event is often described by the phrase "natural disaster." This term encompasses a range of catastrophic events such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, tsunamis, and floods, which occur as a result of geological processes and have the potential to cause severe damage to the environment and human life. Natural disasters can lead to loss of property, displacement of populations, and significant economic impact on affected areas. Understanding these events is crucial for disaster preparedness and mitigation strategies in order to minimize their destructive consequences.