The natural disaster measured using the Fujita scale is tornadoes. This scale, developed by Dr. Ted Fujita in the 1970s, assesses tornado strength based on the damage they cause to buildings and vegetation. The Fujita scale ranges from F0 to F5, with F0 representing light damage, such as broken branches, and F5 indicating incredible damage, such as well-built houses being destroyed. Each category reflects the estimated wind speeds associated with the tornado, allowing meteorologists and researchers to evaluate the storm's intensity and potential impact. Understanding these ratings contributes to better preparedness and response strategies for communities at risk from tornadoes.