The title of the national anthem of the United States is "The Star-Spangled Banner." Written by Francis Scott Key in 1814, the anthem reflects his experiences during the bombardment of Fort McHenry by British forces during the War of 1812. The lyrics describe the sight of the American flag, or "the star-spangled banner," flying over the fort, symbolizing resilience and patriotism. In 1931, it was officially adopted as the national anthem of the United States. Its melody is derived from a popular British song, and "The Star-Spangled Banner" is often performed at public events, including sports games and national celebrations.