The term for the study of birds is ornithology. This branch of zoology focuses on various aspects of avian life, including their anatomy, behavior, ecology, and conservation. Ornithologists utilize both field studies and laboratory research to gather information on bird species, their habitats, migration patterns, and more. They play a crucial role in monitoring bird populations, understanding their interactions with ecosystems, and addressing challenges such as habitat destruction and climate change that threaten avian populations. Ornithology is essential for promoting biodiversity and ensuring sustainable practices in wildlife management.