The term for the movement of people away from their home country is emigration. Emigration can occur for various reasons, including seeking better economic opportunities, escaping conflict or persecution, or pursuing education and personal development. Individuals who emigrate may leave their home country in search of a higher quality of life or safety in another nation. This movement can significantly impact both the country of origin and the destination country, often leading to cultural exchange, demographic changes, and economic contributions. The factors driving emigration are complex and can include social, political, and environmental influences.