The study of weather and climate is called "meteorology." Meteorologists analyze atmospheric conditions, patterns, and phenomena to understand and predict weather changes. This field encompasses various elements, including temperature, humidity, wind speed, and precipitation. Additionally, meteorology extends to climate science, which examines long-term weather patterns and trends to understand climate change and its impacts. Meteorologists utilize advanced technology, such as satellite imagery and computer modeling, to provide accurate forecasts and warnings, which are vital for public safety, emergency preparedness, and resource management. Their work plays a crucial role in agriculture, aviation, and disaster management.