The official language of Zimbabwe is English. It serves as a lingua franca among its diverse population, which includes many ethnic groups such as the Shona and Ndebele. In addition to English, there are 15 other recognized languages, including Shona, Sindebele, and Chewa, reflecting the country's rich cultural heritage. English is used in government, education, and formal communication, while indigenous languages are often spoken within communities and families. This multilingual environment showcases Zimbabwe's cultural diversity and complex historical influences.