The national animal of China is the giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca). Known for its distinctive black-and-white fur, the panda is a symbol of peace and friendship in Chinese culture. It primarily inhabits the mountain ranges in central China, where it spends the majority of its day eating bamboo. The giant panda is not only an iconic symbol of conservation efforts but also represents the country's commitment to environmental protection. Due to habitat loss and low birth rates, giant pandas have been classified as vulnerable, making conservation initiatives critical to their survival.