The process by which caterpillars transform into butterflies is called metamorphosis. This remarkable transformation involves several stages: the egg, larva (caterpillar), pupa (chrysalis), and adult butterfly. After hatching from the egg, the caterpillar feeds voraciously, growing rapidly until it reaches a certain size. It then forms a protective chrysalis, during which it undergoes significant internal restructuring. During this pupal stage, the caterpillar's body is broken down and reorganized into the structures of a butterfly. Eventually, the adult butterfly emerges from the chrysalis, ready to spread its wings and begin the cycle anew. This fascinating process symbolizes change and renewal.