The capital of Italy is Rome, an ancient city known for its rich history, art, and architecture. As one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, Rome boasts landmarks like the Colosseum, the Roman Forum, and Vatican City, which houses St. Peter's Basilica and the Sistine Chapel. Founded in 753 BC, Rome played a central role in the development of Western civilization and culture. Today, it serves as a vibrant hub for politics, religion, and tourism, attracting millions of visitors who come to explore its historical sites and experience its famous cuisine.