The capital city of the Republic of Madagascar is Antananarivo. This city, often abbreviated as Tana, is situated in the central highlands and serves as the political, economic, and cultural heart of Madagascar. With its historical architecture, vibrant markets, and lush landscapes, Antananarivo is also known for its unique blend of Malagasy and colonial French influences. The city is home to various landmarks, including the Rova of Antananarivo, which is a royal palace complex and a symbol of the city’s rich history.