The epic poem attributed to Homer is "The Iliad." This ancient Greek work, composed in the 8th century BCE, is centered around the events of the Trojan War, particularly focusing on the Greek hero Achilles. It explores themes of honor, fate, and the wrath of gods and men. "The Iliad" is one of the foundational texts of Western literature and has influenced countless works throughout history, highlighting the human condition through its exploration of war, friendship, and destiny.