The first modern Olympic Games were held in Greece in 1896. This historic event took place in Athens and marked the revival of the ancient Olympic tradition, which originated in Olympia, Greece, around 776 BC. The 1896 Games featured 13 nations and 43 events; they included sports such as athletics, swimming, wrestling, and gymnastics. The modern Olympic movement was spearheaded by Pierre de Coubertin, who envisioned an international athletic competition promoting peace and unity among nations. The success of the 1896 Games set the precedent for future Olympic events, forming the basis for what has become a global celebration of sports.