The ancient ruins of Petra are located in Jordan. This archaeological site is famous for its rock-cut architecture and water conduit system, showcasing the ingenuity of the Nabataean civilization, which thrived from the 4th century BC to the 2nd century AD. Petra served as a crucial trading hub due to its strategic location along trade routes. Its most iconic structures, such as Al-Khazneh (The Treasury), are carved into towering cliffs, attracting visitors with their stunning beauty. As a UNESCO World Heritage site, Petra symbolizes historical significance and architectural brilliance, drawing tourists and scholars alike.