The Day of Mourning commemorates the struggles and resilience of Indigenous Australian communities, specifically in relation to the impact of colonization. Observed annually on January 26, it serves as a day of reflection on historical injustices faced by the Indigenous population. Ceremonies often include speeches, traditional performances, and gatherings that highlight the enduring heritage and rights of Indigenous peoples. This observance fosters awareness and education regarding their history, advocating for recognition and reconciliation within the broader Australian society.