The examination of policies plays a crucial role in the development of UPSC essays, as it enables candidates to explore the implications of various governmental initiatives. Analyzing policies allows candidates to critically evaluate their effectiveness, potential drawbacks, and broader societal impacts, which enriches their essay content. This examination can be linked to current affairs, presenting well-rounded arguments backed by statistics and historical context. Moreover, understanding and critically analyzing policies can help candidates articulate nuanced positions, enhancing the overall quality of their essays and showcasing their analytical skills.