Social movements are highly relevant in UPSC preparation as they reflect the dynamics of societal change and governance. Understanding the history and impact of various movements can provide insights into current political scenarios and policymaking processes. Candidates must analyze how social movements have influenced government actions and public policies, especially concerning human rights and socio-economic reforms. Recognizing the role of activism in shaping public opinion prepares candidates to appreciate their responsibilities as future civil servants, reinforcing the need for participatory governance and social justice.