Methodologies that candidates can adopt to develop a critical stance on various governance issues include conducting comparative analyses of different policy approaches, reviewing case studies, and engaging in active debates. Keeping abreast of academic literature and thought leadership in governance reveals diverse perspectives and critiques. Structured note-taking on different viewpoints fosters critical engagement and synthesis of information. Incorporating interdisciplinary insights encourages holistic understanding, and discussing these issues with peers or mentors can challenge biases and deepen analytical skills.