Studying India's welfare schemes is significant for UPSC aspirants as it equips them with knowledge about important government initiatives aimed at poverty alleviation and social empowerment. Understanding these schemes aids candidates in analyzing their effectiveness and impact on various demographics. Awareness of such policies demonstrates an aspirant’s commitment to social issues, which is vital for a civil servant. Additionally, discussing these policies during interviews or essays reflects a grasp of development dynamics and governance, potentially enhancing candidates' scores and appeal in the selection process.