The role of technology in modern education, as per the UPSC guidelines, emphasizes enhancing teaching effectiveness and improving learning outcomes. Technology facilitates access to diverse educational resources and promotes interactive learning experiences, making education more engaging for students. It also aids in personalized learning, allowing educators to tailor content to individual needs. Furthermore, technology plays a vital role in teacher training and professional development, ensuring educators stay current with best practices. Overall, integrating technology into education fosters innovation and prepares students for a technology-driven future.