**What is the role of observation and understanding social issues in UPSC preparation?**
Observation and understanding of social issues play a vital role in UPSC preparation, as they equip candidates with insights into the socio-political landscape of the country. This understanding is crucial for answering questions related to governance, social justice, and policy. By observing societal dynamics, candidates can contextualize theoretical concepts, making them more relevant to real-world applications. Engaging with local communities helps build empathy and awareness of grassroots challenges, enriching candidates' perspectives. Furthermore, showcasing this understanding during interviews highlights critical thinking and readiness to address complex societal issues, key attributes for aspiring civil servants.