Key teaching methods used in special education include differentiated instruction, multi-sensory approaches, and collaborative learning. Differentiated instruction tailors teaching strategies to accommodate diverse learning needs, ensuring all students can engage with the material effectively. Multi-sensory approaches incorporate various modalities—visual, auditory, and kinesthetic—enabling deeper understanding and retention. Collaborative learning encourages peer interaction and social skills development, fostering inclusiveness within the classroom. These methods, when applied thoughtfully, can greatly enhance the learning experiences for students with special needs, promoting their academic and social success. Ultimately, effective teaching strategies play a crucial role in fostering an equitable learning environment.